In 2010, while retrospectively considering my forty year long journey of artmaking, I realized my focus would be threefold: return, synthesis, and essence. My return, was to sculpture for three years and to my native New York, in autumn 2011, for an artist residency on a fellowship at Women’s Studio Workshop. My intent was to synthesize the mediums, themes and images that have pervaded my lifetime of making art, to get to the essence, to the skin and bones of my vision, both literally and figuratively. So, at the residency, I created white porcelain bonelike "Ektoskeletal Torsos," which developed, back in my California studio, into the painted torsos of 2012.